Not every nineteenth century name has made a comeback.

Thanks to Photoquilty for suggesting the undiscovered Cornelia as our Baby Name of the Day.

Cordelia was given to 173 baby girls in 2009. From Shakespeare to Anne of Green Gables to Buffy the Vampire Slayer, there is no shortage of places parents might hear this name.

Cornelia is just one letter different, but completely unrelated – and far less common. She ranked #147 in 1880, but has been falling every decade since, leaving the rankings entirely after 1965. She appears to have been most popular before we even started counting.

The first famous Cornelia was a virtuous woman, all-but-worshiped as the model Roman matriarch. Her dad was a military hero back in the second century BC. Cornelia was happily married and bore a dozen children. Two of her sons went on to establish themselves as popular reformers, though they were eventually assassinated.

The Cornelius family was a big deal in Ancient Rome, and there’s a long list of well-born Cornelius daughters answering to Cornelia. Cornelius is thought to relate to the Latin cornu -horn – as in cornucopia. There were several early saints Cornelius, and so the names fell completely out of use, though they’ve never been wildly popular in English.

Notable Cornelias include:

  • Cornelia Knight socialized with England’s Who’s Who in the eighteenth century, though her given name was Ellis Cornelia;
  • Cornelia Hancock was a Civil War nurse;
  • If the noble Roman family doesn’t come to mind, maybe you’ll think of American royalty: Cornelius Vanderbilt built an empire, and Cornelia Stuyvesant Vanderbilt numbered among his privileged descendants;
  • Other blue-blooded American types include Cornelia Guest, author of The Debutante’s Guide to Life, as well as Philadelphia-born Cornelia Adair, who built a castle in Ireland with her husband;
  • Cornelia Connelly founded a religious order, the Society of the Holy Child Jesus, and many schools;
  • Suffragette Nellie Fairbanks was married to the 26th Vice President of the US, Charles;
  • Among German athletes, politicians, and other distinguished Cornelias, there’s Cornelia Funke, the author behind the popular young adult Inkworld trilogy;
  • Cornelia Clark Fort was the first woman female pilot to die during active duty, as a member of the Women’s Auxiliary Ferrying Squadron during World War II;
  • There’s also Cornelia Froboess, a sort of German Annette Funicello, who answered to Conny;
  • Along the same lines, there’s one of the comic book series W.I.T.C.H.’s five heroines – Irma, Will, Taranee, Hay Lin, and Cornelia.

If not the writer or the fictional character, today’s parents could hear Cornelia two other places:

  • In NYC’s Greenwich Village, the Cornelia Street Cafe has been a magnet for emerging artists since the late 1970s. Suzanne Vega got her start there. Rumor has it that Lady Gaga once waited tables at the cafe;
  • If you’re watching Discovery’s reality series about crab fishing, then you’ve seen the boat captained by the late Phil Harris, and named after Mrs. Harris – Cornelia Marie.

With nickname choices like Nell and Neely, Cornelia could wear surprisingly well on a 21st century child. She’s feminine, but she’s not quite delicate. There’s something ancient, enduring, and more than a little bit upper crust about Cornelia. If you’re looking for a compromise between Sophia and Beatrice, Cornelia might the name for you.

About Abby Sandel

Whether you're naming a baby, or just all about names, you've come to the right place! Appellation Mountain is a haven for lovers of obscure gems and enduring classics alike.

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20 Comments

  1. My red-headed Cabbage Patch Kid was named Cornelia Sissy. She gave me the creeps, to tell you the truth.

  2. Cornelia is on my list, but I’m not sure I daring enough to use it as a first name. My grandmother was called Nellie and round-about-way Cornelia could be considered a family name. If I could guarantee that she’d be called Cory or Neele, instead of Corny, it would be a real possibility.

    There’s a fantasy series by Diana Peterfreund about killer unicorns, and it’s a name nerd’s dream: Astrid, Lillith, Phillipa, Melissende, Ursula, Valerija, Clothilde… and Cornelia, called Cory. While she’s not the most likable character, but her toughness has made Cornelia rise in my esteem.

  3. I went to college with a Cornelia, who went by Neelie. Strangely, we grew up only 10 miles apart from each other, but didn’t meet until we travelled 300 miles away.

  4. I like Cornelia, but since I have a cousin named Cornelius, it’s rather instantly out as an option. A Cornelia does make an appearance in some of the later Anne books by L.M. Montgomery — she’s blunt-spoken middled-aged woman with a heart of gold who successfully removes the term “kindred spirit” from the books and replaces it with “the race that knows Joseph.”

  5. I could go either way, but I’m with Lola when it comes to Delia. Dislike! Cora makes a sweet nickname for both.

  6. Awww, I’m odd chick out, again! I loathe Cordelia but adore Cornelia. Really. Delia makes me think ‘magazine/catalogue’ and then “Beetlejuice” where she’s despicable. But Cornelia is sweet, strong and almost fits that tea-party group of names I so love. Stern but melodic. Yeah, Cornelia’s one even my other half can get behind, thanks to her history (his favorite subject). And with the options of Cora, Nell, Nellie & Neely, what’s not to love?
    I don’t mind being the only one that loves Cornelia, it means she’ll stand out that much more at school. (where Josie’s one of two, the other being a third grader this year: sweet girl). How cool is it being the only one with the name at a school of 400? Yep, Cornelia’s exactly my cup of tea. 🙂