Sparky and sweet, the baby name Coco started out as a nickname, but now stands on its own.

Thanks to Nicole for suggesting our Baby Name of the Day.

WHAT DOES THE NAME COCO MEAN?

Let’s start with cocoa, as in the cocoa bean, the source of chocolate, as well as the warm, wintry, whipped-cream-and-marshmallow-spiked drink.

In Spanish and Portuguese, coco means palm tree. 

But wait, there’s more. Coco can also refer to a skull or a face. Coconuts got their name because of the way the three depressions resemble . El Cucuy – or El Coco is one name for a ghost-monster in Spanish folklore, a bogeyman who spirits away misbehaving children under the cover of night. 

In Nahuatl, the language spoken by the Aztecs, the word cacaua refers to the bean of the cocoa tree, the source of chocolate. Cacaua became cacao in Spanish, and then, eventually cocoa in English.

It’s possible that a typo in the 1775 edition of Johnson’s Dictionary cemented the change from cacoa to cocoa in English.

In any case, the word cocoa has been with us for centuries, and so has coco – even though they have completely separate origins.

SOCORRO NICKNAME

As a given name, it’s tough to find the first use of the baby name Coco.

At least some of the time, it was used as a diminutive of the female name Socorro. It means relief in Spanish, from the name María del Socorro – a title for the Virgin Mary.

That makes this a deeply spiritual name – Mary of Perpetual Succor in English.

Marian names have been used by the faithful for generations, and a number are particularly common in Spanish. Consuelo, Dolores, and Soledad are even more familiar. 

In the 2017 Disney-Pixar movie Coco, the main character is a young boy called Miguel. Coco refers to his elderly great-grandmother, Socorro Rivera, called Mama Coco.

There’s a double meaning, though – after all, much of Coco takes place while the characters are in the afterlife, transformed into Day of the Dead-style sugar skulls. 

COCO CHANEL

There’s a French origin for the baby name Coco, too: designer Gabrielle Chanel.

Born in a charity hospital, Gabrielle’s family was desperately poor. She spent the latter part of her childhood in an orphanage, where she was trained as a seamstress.

After leaving, she attempted to earn a living as a cabaret singer. There’s a popular story that her nickname comes from a song she used to sign, but Chanel herself said it came from the word coquette – flirt – or possibly from a childhood nickname from her father.

What we do know is that starting with hats, then moving on to perfume, and eventually her own couture house, Chanel’s mark in fashion history is almost impossible to understate.

And yet, it’s tough to reconcile Chanel’s impressive rise from poverty to household name with her personal beliefs. During the Nazi occupation of Paris, she associated freely with German leadership. More recent scholarship revealed that she expressed antisemitic opinions.

It makes the name challenging. On the one hand, Coco Chanel established herself as an icon long before her personal beliefs came to light. Stars from Katharine Hepburn to Audrey Tatou have brought her to life on screen. More recently, actresses like Margot Robbie and Lupita N’yongo have served as brand ambassadors

The good news? Plenty of other associations take the baby name Coco in new directions.

FAMOUS COCOS

A number of famous women have answered to the name in recent years:

  • Model Coco Rocha was born Mikhaila.
  • Reality show Dance Moms gave us Coco Quinn.
  • In the animated category: Coco Pommel is a character from the My Little Pony universe.
  • Grammy-winning singer Coco Jones – born Courtney – recently performed “Lift Ev’ry Voice and Sing” at the 2026 Super Bowl.

The highest profile Coco of them all right now? Cori “Coco” Gauff, a teenage tennis phenom. Gauff has already won singles and doubles titles aplenty, setting records for doing so at a young age.

Combined with the 2017 Disney-Pixar movie, it’s easy to think of Coco as a cozy, culture-spanning choice.

IS COCO GENDER NEUTRAL?

As a nickname, Coco is sometimes masculine, too: 

  • Late Night talk show host Conan O’Brien used the nickname.
  • Major League Baseball’s Covelli “Coco” Crisp played from the early 2000s through 2016.

In the US, it’s not used as a given name for boys – at least, not in big numbers. But elsewhere in the world, Coco can read male.

In the year 1972, the baby name Coco debuted in US popularity data, with five births.

It wasn’t new, of course. Socorro, as well as names like Cordelia, Constance, and Colette, could shorten to Coco. Or it might’ve been an affectionate nickname like Honey. 

But as early as the 1950s, parents were naming their daughters Chanel. That’s before revelations about the designer’s behavior during the war, at a moment when the name suggested luxury and French style. It entered the US Top 1000 in 1973. 

Coco followed, in smaller numbers.

In 1994, Sonic Youth’s Thurston Moore and Kim Gordon named their daughter Coco Hayley.

Then along came the daughter of Courtney Cox and David Arquette. The Friends alum named her daughter Coco Riley, thanks to a childhood nickname Cox earned from her first and last names. That was 2004, when Coco still qualified as an extreme celebrity baby name.

Things were slowly changing. In 2005, 49 girls received the name – a new high.

The name peaked in the year 2020, with 105 births. As of 2024, just 76 girls were named Coco.

EFFORTLESS COOL

Whether as a nickname or a formal name, Coco blends sweetness with a hint of cool. 

It fits in with popular girls’ names ending with O, from Willow to Margot to Cleo. But it also blends in with casual names for our daughters, like Sadie and Birdie, Joy and Tru.

Even though Gabrielle Chanel is a problematic namesake, Coco has long since evolved beyond any single figure to be a name that marries a sparky, current sound with plenty of enduring style.

This might be the perfect name for parents seeking a familiar choice that remains distinctive and different. 

What do you think of the baby name Coco?

First published on July 25, 2011, this post was revised and re-published on November 16, 2022 and February 19, 2026.

girl child wearing color blocked dress and big sunglasses standing outdoors in field; baby name Coco
Get new posts sent to your inbox!
Don’t miss out! Subscribe and get all the new posts first.

About Abby Sandel

Whether you're naming a baby, or just all about names, you've come to the right place! Appellation Mountain is a haven for lovers of obscure gems and enduring classics alike.

You May Also Like:

What do you think?

25 Comments

  1. I’ve seen Coco used as a third middle several times in The Telegraph birth announcements. And I follow an interior design blog called Coco Cozy – a nn of the creator’s given name, Colette. It makes me like the name more than I did before, though I also think of Koko the gorilla, coconut, chocolate, and of course Coco Chanel.

  2. Coco Chanel has long been thought to have been a Nazi sympathizer. True or not, that alone would keep me from considering Coco as a name, or even as a nickname. Extreme perhaps – but the Holocaust raises extreme emotions. — As always, thanks for your great blog. I should be working instead of re-reading this post! 🙂

  3. I am also of the school of thought that Coco is a seriously cute nickname, but not really substantial enough to fly solo. I used to think Coco was way too froufrou / French Poodle, but I’ve definitely found a soft spot for those types of names since then. I too think of Koko the gorilla that had that pet kitten – I remember the photos of her snuggling the tiny kitten… but somehow that is not off-putting. It’s especially appealing as a nickname in an unexpected way (as in a not french or frilly full name) like Caroline or Constance.

  4. Coco is ok as a nickname, but as a given name it belongs on a dog or cat. I actually think it sounds a bit too cutesy on girls, so for that reason I prefer it on the male gender (i.e. Coco O’Brian).

  5. I actually love Coco, but I don’t think I’d use it as a fn. As a middle, or as a nickname for Colette/Cosette/Colleen, I would definitely use it!

  6. Interestingly, I know two elementary-school-aged girls named Coco. I don’t know them well enough to know if it’s a nn for a more formal name, but I do know both go exclusively at school (including in the yearbook) by Coco. I agree it’s cute as a nn, but I’d never use it as a given name, although, Nicole, I think it’s a wonderful way to honor your grandfather as one of the middles.

  7. I always think of a clown when I hear this name. I looked it up and wikipedia says “Coco the Clown, arguably the most famous clown in the UK during the middle decades of the 20th century” so I guess that’s why.

    For that reason I don’t really like Coco as a given name – but it would make a cute middle name or a nickname.