This post was originally published on June 3, 2010.  It was substantially revised and re-posted on November 3, 2014 at the suggestion of Bertram Bergamot.

It’s a name so clunky it might just be cool.

Thanks to Paul for suggesting our Baby Name of the Day: Frederica.

Frederica: True Royal

Disney names their princesses Aurora and Elsa, Jasmine and Belle.  But real royals tend to choose from a more conventional cluster of names, dictated by tradition and family ties.

Frederick has been a popular name for ruling families, so no surprise the feminine forms have seen plenty of use, too.  In Denmark, Prussia, the Netherlands, Great Britain, and beyond, princes have worn forms of Frederick.

As for princesses, there’s:

  • King Frederick III of Denmark and his wife Sophie named their second daughter Frederica Amalia in 1649.  (That’s her in the portrait!)
  • Many a German noblewoman wore the name from the 1700s forward, including Princess Friederike of Prussia, who married Prince Frederick, the Duke of York and son of King George III of England.  In English, she became Frederica.
  • Baden-born Friederike became Queen consort of Sweden in 1797.

The conclusion?  Frederica is at home in a tiara.

Frederica: Vintage Gem

Besides the royals, there are a handful of other notable bearers of the name from the 1700s and 1800s, including:

  • Eighteenth-century Swedish stage star Fredrique Löwen, born Johanna Fredrika Löf.
  • Nineteenth century feminist and writer Fredrika Bremer.  In Little Women, the fictional Mrs. March reads the real-life Bremer’s writing to her girls.

In the US, Frederick was a Top 100 choice for boys from the 1880s into the 1950s.  But the feminine forms never quite caught on.  Frederica cracked the Top 1000 a few times, but never after 1911.

Other Fred- names, like Winifred and Freda/Frida/Frieda had their moments.  Alfreda was a Top 1000 regular into the 1960s.

Even Frederique, popular in France in the 1960s, remained obscure, despite our affection for French names and the success of the similar Dominique in the 1980s.

Maybe it’s the lack of a really high profile bearer of the name.  The world of opera gives us the accomplished Frederica von Stade, and one of Georgette Heyer’s historical romances is titled Frederica.  And then there’s Florida Congresswoman Frederica Wilson, known for her progressive politics – and her fabulous hats.

Nearly any form of this name feels like it has potential in 2014, from the French Frederique to the Spanish and Italian Federica.  I think Frederica is especially compelling.

The Case for Frederica

Need a good reason to consider Frederica for a daughter?

  • The name has that elaborate sound so favored by twenty-first century parents.  She’s a sister for Alexandra, an alternative to Isabella.
  • Parents are embracing other names with that clunky-cool vibe.  If Matilda is on the rise, why not Frederica?
  • The names Eric and Erica are nested in Frederica.  It could be a subtle way to honor a loved one with one of those names.
  • And here’s my favorite reason to consider the name: you can call her Freddie.

While Fred might seem fusty for a boy, Freddie fits right in with those spunky, retro nickname names for girls.  Sadie, Hattie, Winnie, Frankie, Freddie.  It’s also the most popular feminine form of the name, appearing in the US girls’ Top 1000 from the 1890s into the 1950s.

And if Freddie isn’t for you, there’s also Rica or Fia, or even Freda as a contracted form of the name.  Opera singer von Stade answered to Flicka as a child.  And if Fritz is a short form of Friedrich, why not Fritzi for a girl?

If you’re looking for a name that feels traditional and surprising all at once, Frederica is definitely one to consider.

About Abby Sandel

Whether you're naming a baby, or just all about names, you've come to the right place! Appellation Mountain is a haven for lovers of obscure gems and enduring classics alike.

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24 Comments

  1. The nickname Effie is challenging to me. I am around a fair amount of tweens and teens and instead of actually saying the four letter F word, they say things like “it’s effin’ hot”. So unfortunately that is what I think of when I hear the nickname. But I suppose that trend will be long gone before little girls named Effie are navigating the halls of junior high and high school. 🙂

    1. Sara, you’re right! It’s almost like Fanny – cute, but burdensome. Let’s hope slang evolves …

  2. Amazing name! I love clunky names.

    Alas, I couldn’t use both Winifred and Frederica on people. Maybe if get a lot of cats…

  3. I love love Frederica (and its variants) and would use it in a heartbeat. It’s regal and classic without being common.

    My favourite nickname is Quica (/Kika). Friddy and Effie are lovely as well.

  4. In John Jakes’s book, Homeland, the main female character is Frederica, nicknamed Fritzi. I really loved that character in the book, she was so spunky and fun. In the sequels she becomes an actress in early Hollywood. (If anyone likes historical fiction, they should read Homeland and American Dream-they’re really good!) This is the one reason I would use Frederica-and yes, I would call her Fritzi!

        1. I love Fritzi too! Growing up my brother, his name is really Shawn, would go by Fritz instead of Shawn when he was a young child. Shawn would lock himself in his room and refused to eat his lunch because he knew that it was his nap time afterwords. My mother would try the door and call out to my brother and ask if he was in there and he would giggle then say, ” No, it’s Fritz, No Shawn here.” So it became a running joke in our family.

  5. Frederick is on the top of my boy list and Frederica should be on there somewhere (so should Frida!) Lovely names.

  6. Frederica was my mum’s primary suggestion when Mark and I were trying to come up with girls names a year and a half ago. My dad wasn’t too impressed — “Well, everyone’s entitled to their own opinion” was his response to the suggestion. I don’t think Mark was too sold on it either, and although I find Frederica charming, it never made my top ten list. Besides, the space for a “fred” name on my list of favourites is already reserved for my beloved Alfred.

  7. Ditto azul. I was just about to post the same thing. Loving the idea of Effie as a nickname.

  8. I think the “fred” part is veeeery clunky, but the spanish version of the name is great, Federica.

    1. Federica is pretty! I met a Federic a few months ago. I was dying to ask about his name, but it wasn’t that kind of conversation.

  9. I think I’ve got a thing for F names for girls… or maybe it’s just Fred names in general? Frederica is absolutely lovely in my book. My husband is definitively NOT into feminized classics, but me? Oh yeah! (Many of them, especially Georgiana, made my initial lists before the other half made it clear he would veto any and every one of them!)

    Frederica is fantastic. As are Winifred, Freda, and Frederique, for that matter. Frederick (and Alfred) made our boy list until I realized our Ed- last name would make it Fred Ed-name and that’s not so cool. So I sadly dropped any Fred names. I think Frederica would be lovely and wear just fine on a little girl today… something about the femme-version of an ultra-male name makes the girl version ultra-feminine to me. Add to the list of nns two of my favorites for this name: Effie and Fifi! Frederica is hard to resist!