rare nature namesRare nature names offer the best of both worlds. They share the outdoorsy vibe of River and Willow, but they’re distinctive and different, too.

Of course, it’s tougher than ever to find nature names that aren’t trending. Once rare choices like Poppy and Ocean now rank in the US Top 1000. Plenty of gender-neutral choices, like Sage, also chart.

While lots of possibilities could join this list based on the name’s meaning, these are (mostly) straight-up word names, easily understood in English to reflect the natural world. Names borrowed from mythology, along with a few imports that might not be quite as obvious do make this list, though.

While many of those nature baby names feel a little modern, it’s worth noting that plenty of nature names lean traditional. The Victorians loved a good floral name, and choices like Leo and Daisy have been around for ages.

The choices are slightly greater for girls, especially because the average flower name, from Jasmine to Lily to Rose, tends to be feminine. Gemstone choices, too, like Ruby and Pearl, are more commonly given to girls.

But there’s a growing group of rare nature names that work nicely for our sons, and even more than are unisex.

RARE FLOWER NAMES

AMARYLLIS

With baby girl names like Magnolia and Marigold ranked in the US Top 1000, why not Amaryllis?

AVEN

A sweet, spare name, Aven is a small white flower found in mountain regions and colder climes. In fact, it’s the national flower of Iceland!

BLUEBELL

Take familiar Annabelle, mix in bold Blue, and this flower name is the result.

BRIONY, BRYONY

A flowering vine, Briony – both spellings – has fared better in the UK than the US. If you read or watched Atonement, you might recognize this as the name of the young girl at the center of the

CALANTHE

The name of a type of orchid, Calanthe means “beautiful flower” in Greek.

CALLA

As in the elegant calla lily. A perfect substitute for Stella.

CAMELLIA

It’s close to Camila, but still different – and the flowers are gorgeous.

DELPHINIA

Known for their tall, blue spires of flowers, delphinium are familiar in gardens. Delphinia could come directly from the plant – or from one of many other associations with the word. (Think dolphins, princes, and an ancient oracle.) If you’re looking for something as striking as Dahlia, but even rarer, Delphinia could work.

EDELWEISS

We know it mostly as a sweet song from The Song of Music, but edelweiss is a white flower, especially associated with the Alps.

EGLANTINE

More commonly known as sweetbrier, Eglantine is an old school flower name that feels distinctively antique.

IOLANTHE

Another cousin to Violet, and a substitute for Iris, too.

JESSAMINE, JESSAMY

Back in the day, Jessamine and Jessamy were alternate spellings for jasmine. Today, Jasmine is a mainstream favorite, but these rare nature names have potential, too.

JONQUIL

A pretty flower in the daffodil family, the flower’s name comes from a Latin word meaning rush or reed.

LAVENDER

A possible substitute for Violet.

LILAC

Another pretty purple flower.

WISTERIA

And … one more from the color purple.

UNEXPECTED TREE NAMES

ACACIA

This sounds nicely name-like, an update for Alicia. But the name’s meaning is pointed – it means thorn.

ALDER

Like Rowan and several other popular choices, Alder is both a tree name and a surname, potentially with separate origins and meanings.

ARBOR

Can’t choose just one tree name? Arbor suggests them all, a sheltered place in a garden formed by tree branches. (Or an artificial one with the same purpose.)

ASH

Inspired by the ash tree, Ash is a nature name that brings to mind many a familiar name – from Ashley to Ashlyn, Ashton to Asher. Despite that history of use, the tree name itself remains uncommon.

BIRCH

It’s borrowed from the birch tree, as well as a place name related to groves of birches.

CEDAR

One of several tree names that sounds particularly name-like.

ELM

If the Oak tree can inspire names like Oakley and Oaklynn, couldn’t Elm work, too?

LEAF

Leif is a Norse name, one that sounds quite Viking-like. But Leaf, the word, remains fairly uncommon. Fun fact: it was the birth name of actor Joaquin Phoenix.

LINDEN

Linden trees are found in Europe, North America, and Asia. Europeans call them linden trees, except for the English, who tend to call them lime trees – though they’re not citrus. It seems like an obvious choice for a child in the US, except here we usually call them basswood.

OAK

Brief and mighty.

SEQUOIA

A name that nods to California, as well as the nineteenth century Native American scholar who invented the Cherokee alphabet.

SPRUCE

An evergreen name with a spiffy, polished energy.

MORE GREEN AND GROWING NAMES

FERN

Quieter than Ivy or Clover, Fern also benefits from the tie to children’s literary classic Charlotte’s Web.

FIELD

Surnames like Fielding and Fields are familiar, but if can name our daughters Meadow, couldn’t our sons be Field?

HAWTHORN

Add an ‘e’ and this is a literary surname choice. But hawthorn is a shrub, with a little red berry growing from it, found in North America, Europe, Asia, and North Africa.

LIANA

It looks like a Lee-Ann invention, but Liana also comes from a type of vine that grows in many forests.

MOSS

Moss Hart was an American playwright; this gentle nature name also has multiple origins and meanings as a surname.

PRAIRIE

Girls answer to Savannah and Meadow, so why not Prairie?

STONE, MINERAL and GEMSTONE NAMES

BERYL

We love Jade, while this green stone name with a vintage vibe remains largely overlooked.

CLAY

An earthy choice with a vibrant sound.

FLINT

Finn, Flynn … and Flint, a rock that start a fire.

SILVER

Borrowed from the metal.

OLIVINE

It sounds like a twist on long-time favorite Olivia – and it could be! But Olivine is also a mineral, named for its olive green color.

PERIDOT

Another green gemstone … which is actually a form of Olivine.

BAY

The name’s meaning could be a color, usually referring to horses; a shrub and sometimes herb; the howl of a dog; or a type of window. Lots of ties to the natural world on that list! But the one that seems most likely to appeal in our River/Ocean moment is an inlet in a larger body of water. From the Chesapeake to San Francisco and all the world over, there’s no shortage of unforgettable Bays.

COVE

Another choice in the key of Bay.

LAKE

Bright and upbeat, Lake has always been used in small numbers. But lately it feels like the next unisex word name to watch.

SEA

It sounds like the letter C … but Jay and Kay have had their moments. Stormy or tranquil, Sea can suggest all sorts of natural beauty.

ANIMAL and BIRD NAMES

DOVE

A meaningful symbol of peace, and a stylish sound, too.

FAWN

A handful of names mean deer or gazelle. (Think of the Hebrew name Ayelet or the Gaelic Fiadh, to name just two.) But Fawn means “baby deer.” It’s stuck in style limbo with Dawn, but feels like a rare nature name anyhow.

FOX

If not for the controversial network, Fox might be a favorite today.

KESTREL

A bird of prey, and an attractive sound, too.

OTTER

Maybe slightly crazy as a first, but sweet as a middle. Zooey Deschanel named her daughter Elsie Otter in 2015.

TEAL

Strictly speaking, a teal is a type of duck. And Drake makes the Top 1000! Plus, Teal is a pretty shade of blue-green.

WOLF, WOLFE

Heard in plenty of German names, like Wolfgang and Wolfram, Wolf also stands on its own, a name both wild and brave.

RUGGED NAMES

BRINK

Most likely from a Dutch word meaning slope, in English “brink” now means extreme, like the very edge of a cliff.

CANYON

Another nature name borrowed from topography.

CLIFF

A little old school, but still a clearly recognizable nature name choice.

DUNE

A sandy, beach-inspired nature name possibility with hints of sci fi, too.

ROCKY

It brings to mind the legendary character, boxer Rocky Balboa. And it sounds like a nickname for Rocco or possibly a reference to Little Rock, Arkansas. But Rocky also refers to a rugged, craggy surface, like a rocky hiking path.

SEDONA

An alternative to Sierra, borrowed from the red rocks of Arizona’s famous region.

VALE

A poetic word meaning valley.

SEASON and TIME NAMES

MARCH

It’s a month, it’s a verb. It comes in like a lion and goes out like a lamb. If we name our children June and August, March feels like a contender, too.

MONDAY

As in the first day of the workweek, from the Old English word for moon. File this one somewhere between Luna and Wednesday.

NORTH

As in the direction, but also the concept of “True North.” Technically, true north refers to north on the earth’s axis, rather than “magnetic north.” Poetically, it means your calling in life, implying purpose and authenticity.

SPRING

We name our children Summer, Autumn, and Winter, but so far, Spring is mostly overlooked.

SPICES and FRUITS

BASIL

It feels like an old school gentlemanly name, at home in an English manor. But Basil fits with rare nature names just as well.

CASSIA

It could be a feminine form of many names, like Cassian. But Cassia is also a variety of cinnamon – the one most common in the US. As rare nature names go, Cassia is both subtle and very wearable.

PLUM

At least as wearable as Clementine.

SAFFRON

A golden spice used and traded across thousands of years, Saffron feels like a successor to names like Heather or Laurel.

THYME

It’s a spice and it’s a homonym for time, making this a richly meaningful choice.

IMPORTED NATURE NAMES

AZELIE

Parents naming their children the French form of Azalea might be taking inspiration from Saint Azélie Martin, mother of Saint Thérèse of Lisieux. But it’s an on-trend choice, too, a little bit Avery, a little bit Sylvie.

AVELINE

Hazel is popular; Evelyn, too. Aveline is the French word for a hazelnut, borrowing the best of both favorites.

AZUCENA

A Spanish name for a type of lily.

BRIALLEN

A Welsh name, Briallen means primrose.

CASCATA

From the Italian word for waterfall, or cascade, Cascata is about as rare as it gets. It’s never been in the Top 1000 in the US, and yet, it can shortened to the user-friendly Cassie.

CIEL

From the French word for sky and also heaven, Ciel is pronounced See-elle. It’s a pretty choice that fits with the popular -el ending names like Annabel and Isabel, but is fresh and new. The Spanish Cielo takes it even farther, but now ranks in the US Top 1000.

FLEUR

Flora and Florence are having a moment. Fleur, made famous by the Wizarding World, is simply the French translation of flower.

FLOR

The Spanish equivalent of Fleur.

GINEVRA

It’s sometimes considered the Italian equivalent of Juniper, though strictly speaking, it’s the usual translation for Guinevere.

JACINDA, JACINTA

Derived from hyacinth, this sounds more like a literary heroine than a flower power name, but indeed it is.

MILLARAY

GODDESSES AND MYTHOLOGY

DEMETER

In Greek myth, she’s the goddess of the harvest, crops, the earth, and seasons.

EOS

Roman mythology names the goddess of the dawn Aurora; it’s a smash hit name today. But Greek mythology calls her Eos. With the exception of a skin care company, Eos is seldom heard.

GAIA

A primordial earth goddess with an on-trend name.

INDRA

The god of rain, lightning, and thunder in Hinduism.

POMONA

In Roman mythology, Pomona is the goddess of fruit trees goddess.

TALA

Tala is the Philippine goddess of the morning star, also called Venus.

This list is just the start of rare nature names! What would you add?

First published on February 20, 2008, this post was revised substantially and updated on September 28, 2023.

 

About Abby Sandel

Whether you're naming a baby, or just all about names, you've come to the right place! Appellation Mountain is a haven for lovers of obscure gems and enduring classics alike.

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7 Comments

  1. There’s also Brenda Starr, girl reporter, heroine of her own comic strip from 1940 – an early career woman, actually written by a woman. I’d far prefer Esther if I were star-name-shopping, but both work!

    Aspen has some appeal, and it’s becoming common enough that I feel like the nickname is over-look-able now.

    I’m not sure about Clay – it is also a nickname for Clayton, so I think it can stand alone. Glen was big in the 1930s, 40s, 50s and 60s, when Glenn spent more than four decades in the Top 100. So maybe it feels a little dad/grandpa/uncle name now … but maybe Glen Powell will change that?

    Funny, I’ve heard Liana before and always assumed it was a modern invention. But whaddaya know – it’s a vine and certainly belongs on this list – thanks!

  2. Wren is one of my favorite girl middle names. I actually do like Starr (but only because I loved the Emily of New Moon books as a child — her last name was Starr).

    I have thought of the name Coriander, too, so I’m glad to see I’m not alone. It is a little oddball, but it sounds workable. I’m getting super tired of Sage.

    For boys’ names, how about Aspen? The only drawback to that one is you can’t really shorten it without ending up with something rather awful. What about the names Clay or Glen? Linden works well as a boys’ name, too.

    For girls, how about Liana?

  3. Then stand by for Coriander, coming soon to a post near you … and a few of your other suggestions, too! Thank you so much.

  4. Aww, thanks. Go for it! I think it sounds so modern and quirky, but isn’t too far out there for parents that are willing to go places like Drayden or Roman.

  5. Coriander! I love it! You’re right, it would be a slightly outrageous choice, but one that does shorten to a perfectly mainstream nickname. May I use it in C is for Boys? I’ll credit you, of course!

  6. You forgot Basil! I know it’s traditionally a Greek name meaning ‘king’, but it’s also a spice, so you get a double meaning there.

    I really like Coriander for a boy’s name. It’s too out there for me, but I think it’s a dramatic choice, and nicknames to user-friendly Corey. What do you think?