Xander: Baby Name of the DayCall Xander a modern spin on an ancient name.

Thanks to Lex for suggesting our Baby Name of the Day.

ALEXANDER

For generations, Alexander shortened to Alex. Mostly. Possible nicknames abound, but Alex became the default choice in the English-speaking world.

After all, Americans tend to form nicknames by lopping off everything after the first syllable or two. Maybe we’ll add a -y while we’re at it.

That’s changed in recent years. The #1 name in the US for 2017 and 2018 is Liam, short for William. Actor Topher Grace was born Christopher. And, of course, there’s Xander.

BUFFY’S BFF

The name’s first big boost came courtesy of namer extraordinaire, Joss Whedon. Whedon had invented Buffy the Vampire Slayer and made a 1992 movie about his cheerleader-turned-enemy-of-evil. It wasn’t exactly a hit, but in 1997, Whedon had the chance to re-invent his unlikely heroine for the small screen.

This time Buffy caught on. She and her creatively named sidekicks battled the forces of darkness in a California town with dark secrets. In the first episode, we met Willow, a computer genius who would turn out to be a powerful witch. And then there was ordinary Joe, Xander.

We’d eventually learn that his full name was, in fact, Alexander. But he was never called Alex, and only rarely referred to by his full name.

Whedon wasn’t the first to think of the name. Five Xanders were born in 1990, and 14 in 1993. But in 1997, the year Buffy debuted, there were 34. By 1999, the name cracked the US Top 1000.

CAGE

By 2001, there were 407 newborn boys given the name. Then came 2002, when over 1400 newborns were called Xander.

What explains the jump? This time it’s not about Buffy.

Instead, 2002 was the year that Vin Diesel starred as Xander Cage in xXx. 

Here’s the story: Cage was an extreme sports athlete – hence the Xs – with a shady past. The US government recruits him to infiltrate a Russian terrorist group because, well … it’s an action adventure movie, and you’ll just need to suspend some disbelief.

xXx made it big at the box office, and inspired a 2005 sequel, along with a big jump in boys named just Xander.

ZANDER

In the year 2000, the more phonetic Zander debuted in the US Top 1000.

This spelling almost certainly derives from Xander, but you could argue for other origins. First, it occurs as a surname. But it’s almost always traced back to Alexander again. Unless it comes from the word zant – tooth. In that case, it referred to a dentist. (Well, what passed for a dentist back when surnames were new.)

There’s even a 1925 silent film from MGM called Zander the Great, about a boy named Zander who heads West to search for his missing father.

It’s easy to argue that both spellings are valid, though the X spelling outpaces the Z version by around a hundred spots on the popularity charts today. Xander comes in at #171; Zander trails at #259. But both make for sweet spot names, familiar but not too common.

If you’re after a modern, mainstream name with traditional roots, and if high value Scrabble letters appeal to you, Xander could be a name to consider.

What do you think of Xander? Do you prefer it with an X or a Z?

First published on December 17, 2015, this post was revised and republished on November 9, 2019.

Xander: Baby Name of the Day

About Abby Sandel

Whether you're naming a baby, or just all about names, you've come to the right place! Appellation Mountain is a haven for lovers of obscure gems and enduring classics alike.

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What do you think?

2 Comments

  1. Love the name Alexander but do not like Alex. So when it came time to name my baby boy, I went straight to Xander. I wouldn’t even consider it with a Z. That to me is a different name. But its pronouced like a Z. Another pronunciation is Exander like Exavier. But that sounds strange to me.

  2. Oh, I like Xander! I’m not usually a fan of nicknames-as-names, but this one just sounds complete as is.