The baby name Gwen feels modern, retro, and traditional … all at the same time!

Our Baby Name of the Day comes from this list of 1919 girl names.

WHAT DOES THE NAME GWEN MEAN?

In Welsh, gwyn means fair, white, or blessed. In myth and legend, Gwyn ap Nudd ruled over paradise, which sort of rolls all three ideas into one.

But -wyn is masculine in Welsh; the ‘e’ spellings are reserved for girls.

Nevertheless, the baby name Gwen shares the meaning.

GWENDOLEN

Plenty of compound Welsh names use this element.

Gwendolen tops the list, though others, like Gwenllian and even Gwenful, are seen, too.

Guinevere comes from the Norman French Gwenhwyfar, which also gives us Jennifer … eventually. That makes Gwen a cousin to Jennifer, too.

And, of course, Gwyneth Paltrow put her unusual Gwen name on parents’ radar.

Like Leo or Finn, Gwen might seem like a name that’s always short for something, but that’s not the case at all. It stands on its own nicely. That’s been true for centuries.

GWEN STACY

Both Gwen and Gwendolyn peaked in the 1950s. That made them a pitch-perfect choice for a new character in Spider-Man.

We met Gwen Stacy for the first time in 1965. She and Peter Parker attend Empire State University, and after Peter moves on from Mary Jane, they date. But comic books give us few happily ever afters. Peter’s nemesis, the Green Goblin, kidnaps Stacy. The pair fight, and in the battle, she falls from a bridge.

At the time, killing off such a major character was considered wildly controversial. No one stays dead in such universes, though, and Stacy has made a few appearances since. In 2015, we even got a Spider-Gwen comic book series. If you’ve watched Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse, you’ve seen Hailee Steinfield voice an animated version of the character.

It also keeps the name feeling current, as we keep meeting updated versions as the superhero story evolves.

GWEN STEFANI

The other world-changing Gwen is Stefani, lead singer of No Doubt turned fashion designer and solo recording stsar. Yes, it’s Stefani’s birth name. She was born in 1969, as the name was waning.

While there’s no connection between Stefani and Stacy, one of No Doubt’s early hits? 1985’s “Spiderwebs.” But it’s not about Peter Parker.

Stefani has said that her name came from a character in the 1968 novel Airport. It became a successful movie in 1970, with Jacqueline Bisset playing the stewardess who inspired Stefani’s name. It’s one the first of the big disaster flicks, involving a snowstorm, a bomb, and, of course, air travel. But it’s mostly forgotten now, while the singer? She’s become pop music royalty.

No Doubt released their first big album, Tragic Kingdom, in 1995. Stefani launched her solo career in 2004. Along the way, she’s picked up multiple Grammys, started a clothing line, and more.

At the end of the 2008 Tina Fey-Amy Poehler comedy Baby Mama, Amy’s character has named her baby Stefani – after Gwen.

Get new posts sent to your inbox!
Don’t miss out! Subscribe and get all the new posts first.

While it’s not exactly classic, the baby name Gwen fits everywhere. Besides the Spider-Verse and the singer, there’s:

  • A fifth/sixth century saint from Brittany, sometimes called Blanche – the name’s French translation, also meaning fair or white.
  • Characters from Torchwood, As the World Turns, Passions, Ben Ten, and BBC sitcom Gavin & Stacey all answer to Gwen. (It’s the name of Stacey’s mother in the latter.)
  • There’s the late journalist Gwen Ifill, among other women of accomplishment in politics, as well as other writers, academics, and scientists. And athletes, actors, and … you get the idea.

This reflects the name’s long history of use at relatively modest levels.

The baby name Gwen appeared in the US Top 1000 every year from 1901 through 1981, and again from 2013 to the present.

But it’s never risen much higher than the upper 200s. As of 2023, Gwen stands at #815. It’s immediately familiar, and yet obscure at the same time.

Gwendolyn, on the other hand, long ranked in the Top 200. And it’s been in the Top 1000 every year from the 1890s onward. As of 2023, Gwendolyn charts at #380 in the US.

Combined with Gwen, that’s a healthy number of girls with the name.

The result is a spare, distinctive-sounding choice, impossible to pin to a single era, and at home in them all.

Would you consider the baby name Gwen for a daughter?

First published on September 11, 2019, this post was revised on August 31, 2024.

About Abby Sandel

Whether you're naming a baby, or just all about names, you've come to the right place! Appellation Mountain is a haven for lovers of obscure gems and enduring classics alike.

You May Also Like:

What do you think?

12 Comments

  1. That really is gorgeous.

    Every year I like saying “Ostara is coming/soon” out loud because it has such a lovely sound.

  2. A friend of mine has a Gwendolyn, called Gwen, who will turn eight in a few weeks. I love it. My favorite related names are the Welsh Gweneira for a girl and the Breton Gwenaël for a boy.

  3. I adore Gwen, it’s the name of my grandmother. I named my daughter after her but went with the longer Gwendolen and call her Gwennie. She gets just Gwen occasionally from other people. I haven’t heard any other kids with the name and most seem pleasantly surprised by it.

  4. Love both Gwen and Gwendolen! I would be so happy to hear it on a little girl today and would definitely consider it myself. Wouldn’t Dolly be a sweet nickname for Gwendolen/Gwendolen?

  5. Rose Leslie played a main character by the name in the first season of Downton Abbey (Gwen Dawson). So that’s what first came to my mind.

    In general, I think Gwen is spunky and sweet, but I tend to prefer Gwyneth myself. 🙂