Lithograph of ballerina as Giselle; Image via Wikipedia
She’s a French name with a Disney princess tie – and yet, she’s not as popular as that implies.
Thanks to Danielle for suggesting Giselle as our Baby Name of the Day.
Giselle is the kind of name American parents have embraced in recent years:
- She’s a French name, a perpetually stylish category for our daughters, but one on fire after the birth of the Jolie-Pitts’ youngest daughter, Vivienne;
- The name was used for Amy Adams’ princess in modern day New York in Disney’s enchanting flick Enchanted;
- Her -elle ending places her in the company of Gabrielle and Isabella;
- Her soft G is also attracting attention with names like Genevieve and Gianna.
Giselle peaked at #134 in 2009, then fell slightly to #147 last year. That’s not exactly obscurity, but she’s probably not the next Stella.
Her roots are German. Gisela is in use in modern Germany, but with a hard G, like geese – gee SA lah.
The name comes from gisil – pledge. In the medieval era, when well-born children were sometimes sent to be raised at a foreign court for political reasons, Giselle might have literally been a pledge. Today the meaning appeals for other reasons.
The name appears in use among the Franks, as early as the 600s:
- Gisele married King Dagobert II, King of Frankish Austrasia, in the 7th century. Gisele’s mom was Visigoth princess Gizlica. This might mark the name’s entrance into French;
- King Charles III gave the name to a daughter in the early 10th century. She married the Viking Rollo. His descendants would become the Dukes of Normandy. (As an aside, Rollo had daughters called Kadlin, Gerletta, and Crispina, and a son named Gerloc.)
- Princess Gisela of Burgundy married the Duke of Bavaria;
- Their daughter married the King of Hungary and became Queen Gisela in 995.
In French she’s typically Gisèle, but the name was uncommon when Adolphe Adam composed his 1841 ballet Giselle, based on a Heinrich Heine poem. Peasant girl falls for nobleman disguised as peasant boy; they dance; she dies, not from the dancing but from a weak heart. Sad, right?
Then out come the wilis, vengeful girl spirits who punish men who do wrong. Despite the nobleman’s deception – not only did he hide his identity, but he was engaged to someone else – Giselle rises from her grave and dances off the spirits. Giselle rests in peace; the nobleman, we assume, marries his intended bride and counts his lucky stars.
Mikhail Baryshnikov was famous for dancing the role of the nobleman, Albrecht. He made a movie in the 1980s about the ballet, but it was a flop.
Baryshnikov’s flick came a few years after Giselle first entered the US Top 1000 in 1983. Perhaps parents noticed her thanks to a CBC production of the ballet. Or maybe it was the 1980 Brazilian movie of the same name, even though the racy plot was about a Lolita-esque character.
The name gained into the 1990s, fueled in part by the success of Brazilian supermodel Giselle Bündchen. It is the middle name of Beyonce Knowles. And 2007’s Enchanted didn’t hurt.
Today, Giselle seems to have plateaued, and that could make her the perfect choice for parents seeking something vaguely French, with deep roots and a good story, but still familiar in the English-speaking world.
Giselle C says
May 27, 2014 at 2:09 AMI was born in 1970…im very proud of my name Giselle..as I grew older l realized it was a princess name in French.Sometime my little cousin and nephew can pronounce right and they call me Gis or Gigi….lol
Giselle says
February 3, 2013 at 11:57 PMI am an older Giselle, and I love my name. I have been called gazel only as a joke because I’m a klutz! Being named after a ballet didn’t help me to be more graceful! I don’t make a big deal about people mispronouncing my name, but if they want to know how to pronounce it as they do in France I like to help them out, because it really sounds pretty in French!
My brothers, sister, children and grandchild all have unique names, which we appreciate, because we’ve talked about it and we all agree that it makes us feel special.
I hope this helps,
Giselle
Gabrielle says
November 22, 2011 at 4:47 PMBeautiful, classic and underused name, thankfully 😉 Kelley, if you knew the correct pronunciation you needn’t have been terrified.
Kelley says
October 10, 2011 at 2:42 PMI love Giselle and it was on our list for our daughter, but I was terrified of having it shortened to “Giz”. Blech!
Lou @ Mer de noms says
October 5, 2011 at 12:28 PMBeing, ahem, a closet francophile, I do love the name Giselle. But I say that about most French names, because like the language, they’re almost always lyrical-in-sound.
Lauren says
October 4, 2011 at 5:21 PMI do love the German Gisela, but I think it’s so foreign-sounding as to not fit right.
appellationmountain says
October 5, 2011 at 5:01 AMI agree! I know a Gisela, and at first I really hesitated to say her name. I had to hear her say it more than once before I was confident I had it right.
Chantillylace says
October 4, 2011 at 1:00 PMInteresting that it’s Beyonce’s middle name… I could see that being passed on to a stylish little baby…
Sarah A says
October 3, 2011 at 5:14 PMI like Giselle. I think it’s a princessy name that’s really strong with a lot of history – definitely a winning combo. I would love to hear Giselle over another Isabelle/a. And wouldn’t sisters named Giselle and Camille be adorable? 😉
KatieB says
October 3, 2011 at 1:51 PMI also am a fan of the name Giselle. Yes, it is similar to Gazelle but a Gazelle is such a striking and graceful creature to me that it can’t be a bad reference. I’ve always thought that Giselle was such a soft and beautiful name and perfect for the ballet (I think I first came across Giselle in a ballet bulletin). Though I may never use it for a first name it is a great middle name option.
Catherine says
October 3, 2011 at 10:57 AMI love Giselle and have since I was a little girl. I love ballet, love French names and think this one is due for mini-comeback.
Charlotte Vera says
October 3, 2011 at 6:14 AMGiselle is a beautiful! I know one person by the name and she’s my age, so I guess it hasn’t really caught on for little girls in my neighbourhood (I can’t say the same for my own name). I’d love to meet more little Giselles. What nicknames would they go by? Gigi, Zelle, Elle, Gizzy. . .
My brother-in-law, who lives and teaches in China, was commenting on one of his student’s English names the other day. Apparently for the first little bit he had though her names was Deah, like Leah with a D, but when he wrote it down she got mad at him for misspelling it since it’s actually Deer. His comment made us talk about other deer-related names: Dorcas, Tabitha, and the gazelle-sound-alike Giselle. All rather lovely names in their own way.
Fun fact: When you teach English in China you sometimes get to give students their English names. My BIL had one student who wanted a space-related name and was dubbed Neil. Another rather buff-looking student is now being called Arnie. More to come?
waltzingmorethanmatilda says
October 3, 2011 at 2:27 AMI see this name around quite a bit; the French name vogue has been of great assistance, and as you say, it already sounds like so many familiar names.
I think it’s a pretty name; husband says it sounds too much like “gazelle”.