HughWorn by a French king and an animated duck, this name has oodles of history.

With a happy birthday to my brother-in-law, our Baby Name of the Day is Hugh.

Hugh was definitely in use by the 900s.  That’s when Hugh Capet became King of the Franks, and founder of the Capetian dynasty.  Capet was descended directly from Charlemagne himself, the grandson of a German king and son of a French duke, also named Hugh.

The name comes from the Germanic hugu – mind, soul.  It became Huguo, Hue, and Hugues and the meaning morphed, too, picking up the sense of heart or spirit – a thoroughly appealing possibility.

Plenty of Norman families used this name, and they brought him to England, where he was common throughout the Middle Ages.

You’ll also find:

  • The Dukes of Burgundy, Counts of Angoulême and Counts of Maine favored this name, along with many other aristocratic families, especially in France, but also in Italy.
  • The twelfth century Bishop of Lincoln later became became Saint Hugh, a very popular figure for centuries.  It’s said that he had a companion swan, who lived in the monastery gardens at Lincoln and attacked anyone who came near.
  • Four kings of Cyprus answered to Hugh.

You’ll find him in Scotland and Ireland, too, where Hugh was used as an equivalent of names like Aodh.

Fast forward to the nineteenth century, and Hugh was a Top 100 choice in the US.  Playboy magazine magnate Hugh Hefner was born in 1926, published his first issue in 1953, and has rarely been out of the headlines since.

More recently, the name has been worn by some very dashing leading men, including Hugh:

  • Laurie, known for playing Bertie Wooster and House, M.D.
  • Jackman, famous as both the X-Men’s Wolverine and for his more serious role in Les Mis.
  • Grant, the very British star of Four Weddings and a Funeral, Bridget Jones’s Diary, and, coming up next year, a reboot of The Man from U.N.C.L.E.
  • Bonneville, better known as the Earl of Grantham on Downton Abbey.
  • Dancy, co-star of television’s Hannibal.

Add it all up, and this name is very much in the public eye.  And yet, he’s fallen steadily out of use.  In 2000, he ranked #906.  By 2008, he’d fallen out of the US Top 1000 entirely.  Hugh has recovered slightly since then, climbing back to #915 in 2013.

One of his shortcomings could be nickname options.  Hughie and Huey bring to mind controversial politicians – former Louisiana governor Huey Long was born Huey, not Hugh – and 1980s pop band Huey Lewis and the News – the frontman was born Hugh.

There’s also a pair of cartoon ducks: Baby Huey, an oversized, diaper-and-bonnet wearing yellow duck from the 1950s, and Huey, Dewey, and Louie, nephews of Donald Duck, the children of Donald’s sister, Della.  Huey usually wears red.

More promising is the Latinate form of the name: Hugo.  With his bright ‘o’ ending, an intriguing novel – The Invention of Hugo Cabret – and an Oscar-winning film adaptation, Hugo has held steady in the 400s in recent years, and feels like he has potential.

The spelling Hew is a valid variant, and Hue is another word for color – but without meaningful history as a given name.

Overall, Hugh hits a sweet spot – a name well-used throughout history, but seldom heard in the US today.  If you’re after a familiar, but uncommon choice for a son, Hugh is one to consider.

About Abby Sandel

Whether you're naming a baby, or just all about names, you've come to the right place! Appellation Mountain is a haven for lovers of obscure gems and enduring classics alike.

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1 Comment

  1. Hughes as always been on my boy list. A nice nod to Langston Hughes and love the nicknames “Hugh” and “Howie”