Names evolve in the most interesting ways. We shorten them, lengthen the shortened form, and then change them some more.

Thanks to Sarah for suggesting the much-morphed Bettina as our Baby Name of the Day.

Bettina: Short and Long

At three syllables, Bettina doesn’t seem like the short form of a longer name.

As it happens, Bettina is not the short form of one longer name. It’s the short form of two longer names.

You might guess the first: Elizabeth or Elisabeth. Bettina is usually listed as a German form. Since we’re used to thinking of Betsy, Betty, and Bette as diminutives for Elizabeth, it doesn’t feel like a stretch.

Then there’s the Italian Benedetta, a feminine form of Benedict. Again, it’s easy to imagine Betty emerging as a short form, so why not Bettina?

Despite these connections to more formal names, Bettina is much more likely to be given as an independent name than a nickname, at least in English-speaking countries.

Bettina: Scholar and Supermodel

Plenty of women who have answered to the name:

• The voice actress who originally played Rainbow Brite was a Bettina.
• Ray Bradbury gave the name to one of his daughters.
• Early French supermodel Simone Bodin took Bettina as her professional name, and was an early Givenchy model.

Back in fourteenth century Italy, legal scholar and professor Giovanni d’Andrea taught at the University of Bologna, and arranged for both of his daughters to study law there, too. Novella taught at her alma mater, while Bettina married yet another legal scholar, a professor at the University of Padua, and joined him there as his colleague.

Born Elisabeth Catharina Ludovica Magdalena, the Countess of Arnim became a writer, artist, and social activist during the nineteenth century. Her circle of friends included Beethoven and Goethe, as well as other creatives. They called her Bettina.

In 1847, a group of German immigrants came to Texas and founded a utopian community named in honor of the Countess. The settlement of Bettina didn’t last, but it’s a quirky, optimistic footnote for the name.

Bettina: Rothschild

Then there are the Rothschilds, billionaire bankers and generous philanthropists.

The current generation includes Nina Burr – born Bettina. Her mother was Bettina Rothschild Looram, and her grandparents were the Baron and Baroness Alphonse and Clarice de Rothschild, originally from Vienna.

Their family tree also includes Bettina Caroline de Rothschild, born in 1858 in Paris. She was part of the French branch of the family, and married an Austrian cousin. She may have been named after her grandmother, Betty.

Several of the Bettinas have been big in the world of the arts, beginning with Betty, and including Nina, a trustee of the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, responsible for a large bequest from the Rothschild family’s collection of jewels and artwork to the museum’s permanent exhibits.

Bettina: Edgy Retro Option

The name has never been popular in the US, but it’s not unknown. It rose in use during the 1940s and 50s, and appeared on the fringes of the US Top 1000 from the 1940s into the early 80s.

In recent years, Bettina has faded steadily. Just 11 girls were given the name in 2014.

And yet, names like Luella and Odette feature on hipster baby lists. Bettina feels like the kind of obscurity that could be so uncool that’s it becomes cool once more.

If you’re after a sassy, retro rarity with ties to the world of fashion and art, Bettina is an option to consider.

What do you think of Bettina? Is this name a retro revival possibility, or stuck in style limbo?