baby name OttoThe baby name Otto could follow Leo and Milo straight up the popularity charts.

Thanks to Emma for suggesting our Baby Name of the Day.

FORTUNE

The baby name Otto comes from the Germanic aud, meaning fortune – as in wealth. It evolved from Odo, and it used to occur in lots of compound names, like Otfrid.

But we know this name best as Otto.

PALINDROME

Fun fact: like Hannah – and taco cat – Otto is a palindrome. It’s spelled and pronounced the same forwards and backwards.

KING OTTO

Flip through the history books and you’ll find plenty of rulers who answered to Otto.

It appears in the 600s as the name of a court official. Three Holy Roman Emperors wore the name, along with nineteenth century kings of Greece and Bavaria.

There’s a Saint Otto in the 1100s, known for his efforts as missionary within Pomerania. Others had attempted to forcibly convert the Slavic tribes there; apparently Saint Otto persuaded them instead.

Then there’s Otto von Bismark, in all of his Prussian military regalia. He was appointed by a king, but eventually served an emperor, as his efforts united Germany. A brilliant politician and diplomat, he served as the new nation’s first chancellor from 1871 until 1890, dominating European affairs in the late nineteenth century.

BY THE NUMBERS

It’s not clear if American parents were influenced by the German statesman, but the name did regularly appear in the US Top 100 in the late nineteenth century. It seems more likely that it was simply a traditional German name imported to the US with immigrant families.

However, all things German fell out of favor during the World Wars.

The baby name Otto was already declining in 1914. By 1918, when the war concluded, the name was at #181.

World War II accelerated the trend, but Otto remained in the Top 1000 through 1974.

OTTO MATIC

The 1970s made Otto a punchline. In smash hit comedy Airplane, the autopilot is an inflatable doll called – what else? – Otto. Former fighter pilot Ted Striker will have to step up to save the day.

In 1980, Syracuse University named their new mascot Otto the Orange. (Yup, he’s an orange.)

And in 1988 heist comedy A Fish Called Wanda, Kevin Klein played a villain named Otto West.

We recognized it as a name. But parents didn’t hear the baby name Otto as a serious option for their children. By 1984, just 45 boys were named Otto – an all-time low.

THE COMEBACK

But names go in cycles, and the baby name Otto is no exception.

The letter O has had a good run in recent decades. Just ask Oliver and Oscar, Leo and Arlo.

The baby name Otto fit with offbeat traditional names that parents were ready to rediscover. By 2011, it was back in the Top 1000. It’s climbed steadily, reaching #427 as of 2019.

BIG OTTO

Hit television series Sons of Anarchy includes “Big Otto” Delaney, played by series creator Kurt Delaney.

It’s hard to imagine motorcycle gang members inspiring baby names, but there’s no question the series had an impact: names like Jax, Gemma, and Ezekiel all got a boost from the show.

On a different note, lots of children’s series started to embrace the name. Nickelodeon’s Rocket Power, Cartoon Network’s Time Squad, and PBS Kids’ Odd Squad all gave us more age-appropriate Ottos.

BOY NAMES ENDING WITH O

But the biggest trend that lifted Otto comes down to that o-ending. In 2019, Cairo and Kairo, Tadeo, Niko, Camilo, Leandro, Aldo, Maximo, and Jairo were all fast-risers. The baby name Otto seems downright mainstream in their company.

And yet, it still sits at #427. That makes it a good choice for parents after something with the same traditional vibe as Theo or Max, but looking for a name their son will rarely have to share.

What do you think of the baby name Otto? Can you imagine it catching on?

First published on June 11, 2010, this post was revised and re-published on October 21, 2020.

About Abby Sandel

Whether you're naming a baby, or just all about names, you've come to the right place! Appellation Mountain is a haven for lovers of obscure gems and enduring classics alike.

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29 Comments

  1. My grandfather was Otto, born in U.S. but birth certificate written in German (born 1881).